解答托福阅读插入句子题的关键与步骤概况
2014-05-25 09:42 | 编辑:川外出国培训部  来自:未知 
导读:解答托福阅读插入句子题的关键与步骤概况,插入句需要根据情景和句子类型来分析,不是所有的插入句都需要仔细研读,也不是所有插入句都无关主旨。解读托福插入句子题的步骤是怎样的-解答插入句子题的关键是什么-小编总结了以下内容,大家快来参考一下吧。 解
  解答托福阅读插入句子题的关键与步骤概况,插入句需要根据情景和句子类型来分析,不是所有的插入句都需要仔细研读,也不是所有插入句都无关主旨。解读托福插入句子题的步骤是怎样的-解答插入句子题的关键是什么-小编总结了以下内容,大家快来参考一下吧。
  解答插入句子题的关键是掌握衔接词
  掌握衔接词对解答这类问题非常重要,因为它是理解上下文和这个句子的逻辑关系的核心。衔接词语主要包括代词(指示代词,例如this, these their, it, such, another ,这些通常是上文提到过的,所以可以采用就近原则来做。);关键同义词,重复出现的形容词,副词和名词;表示因果,转折等关系的过渡词语:如,therefore, so, however, as a result, consequently, on the contrary, however 等;递进扩展词:如,furthermore, also, as well, too, in addition, moreover, besides, even, additionally等;结构配对词:如,on the one hand…. on the other hand,some…others,同时还要注意一些表示顺序的词,如first ,second ,third等。
  我们来具体来一个例子:
  1. But there is also another special kind of conversational flow among Southern women that contributed to their writing. 2. Some of their talk took the form of tales and vignettes told for their own sake.3. Sometimes humorous, sometimes sad; all were as bright as the figures in the fine needlepoint. 4.
  Look at the four positions that indicate where the following sentences can be added to the …paragraph of the passage.
  These tales included grotesque, comic, and poetic descriptions, character sketches, narratives, gusts of feeling, delicate ironies, and astute observations.
  Click on a position to add the sentence to the passage.
  A: position 1 B: Position 2 C: Position 3 D: Position 4
  具体的解题步骤:
  1. 理解要插入的句子:These tales included grotesque, comic, and poetic descriptions, character sketches, and narratives, gusts of feeling, delicate ironies, and astute observations. 我们看这个句子是主、谓、宾结构,其中宾语为一些列的并列名词和短语。
  2. 寻找衔接词:这个句子的衔接词为:These tales
  3. 分析这个句子和上下文的关系:位置1 不可能,因为它后面的句子是一个主题型句子,即,提出论点,而我们要插入的句子为一个小点,属于论据。然后看位置2,这里出现了和我们要加入句子一样的信息点Some of their talk took the form of tales and vignettes told for their own sake。显然句子放在位置2是不行的;位置3后面的句子是对其前面句子for their own sake的进一步解释。所以最后只能是位置4了。
  4. 把这个句带入各个位置。
  5. 检查每个位置,位置4是最恰当的。
  理解需要插入句子的结构,找出衔接词是解题关键,同时要注意整个段落的结构以及上下文逻辑关系。

上一篇:盘点接受与不接受托福成绩的英国大学
下一篇:托福考试准备多久最好

四川外国语大学外语培训中心
更多资讯请访问 》》》川外托福培训中心
0
热点专题
  • 雅思培训课程

  • 川外精品托福课程

  • 英澳名校菁英计划

  • 川外雅思六人精品班